Chinese Names of Different Trousers
Learning clothing vocabulary is essential when studying Mandarin Chinese. Trousers, in particular, come in many varieties with specific Chinese terms that reflect both function and style. Whether you’re shopping in China or simply expanding your vocabulary, understanding Chinese names of different trousers can enhance your language skills significantly.
Common Types of Chinese Trousers
The Chinese word for trousers is “裤子” (kù zi), but specific styles have their own unique names:
牛仔裤 (niú zǎi kù) Jeans
Originally designed as workwear, jeans have become a global fashion staple. The Chinese name literally translates to “cowboy pants,” reflecting their Western origins.
休闲裤 (xiū xián kù) Casual pants
Perfect for everyday wear, these comfortable trousers strike a balance between formal and completely relaxed styles.
西裤 (xī kù) Dress pants/Formal trousers
Essential for business settings, these tailored trousers derive their name from “Western-style” clothing, emphasizing their formal nature.
运动裤 (yùn dòng kù) Sweatpants/Athletic pants
Designed for physical activity but now popular as everyday wear, these comfortable pants have become increasingly fashionable.
工装裤 (gōng zhuāng kù) Cargo pants/Work pants
Featuring multiple pockets, these functional trousers were originally designed for manual labor but have found their way into mainstream fashion.
Traditional and Contemporary Styles
Chinese fashion embraces both traditional elements and modern trends:
阔腿裤 (kuò tuǐ kù) Wide-leg pants
These flowing trousers offer comfort and style, becoming increasingly popular in contemporary Chinese fashion.
紧身裤 (jǐn shēn kù) Leggings/Skinny pants
Form-fitting pants that showcase the silhouette, these have gained popularity with younger generations.
高腰裤 (gāo yāo kù) High-waisted pants
Sitting above the natural waistline, these pants elongate the legs and create a classic silhouette that cycles in and out of fashion.
Chinese Names of Different Trousers
Chinese | Pinyin | English |
---|---|---|
牛仔裤 | niú zǎi kù | Jeans |
休闲裤 | xiū xián kù | Casual pants |
短裤 | duǎn kù | Shorts |
西裤 | xī kù | Dress pants/Formal trousers |
泳裤 | yǒng kù | Swimming trunks |
运动裤 | yùn dòng kù | Sweatpants/Athletic pants |
喇叭裤 | lǎ bā kù | Bell-bottom pants/Flared trousers |
背带裤 | bēi dài kù | Overalls/Suspender pants |
连体裤 | lián tǐ kù | Jumpsuits |
灯芯绒裤 | dēng xīn róng kù | Corduroy pants |
工装裤 | gōng zhuāng kù | Cargo pants/Work pants |
哈伦裤 | hā lún kù | Harem pants |
紧身裤 | jǐn shēn kù | Leggings/Skinny pants |
阔腿裤 | kuò tuǐ kù | Wide-leg pants |
九分裤 | jiǔ fēn kù | Capri pants/Cropped pants |
七分裤 | qī fēn kù | Three-quarter length pants |
五分裤 | wǔ fēn kù | Knee-length shorts/Bermuda shorts |
束脚裤 | shù jiǎo kù | Joggers/Tapered pants |
开叉裤 | kāi chà kù | Split pants/Slit trousers |
高腰裤 | gāo yāo kù | High-waisted pants |
低腰裤 | dī yāo kù | Low-rise pants |
垮裤 | kuǎ kù | Baggy pants/Sagging pants |
直筒裤 | zhí tǒng kù | Straight-leg pants |
背心裤 | bèi xīn kù | Dungarees |
睡裤 | shuì kù | Pajama pants |
Learning Beyond Words
Understanding Chinese clothing terminology goes beyond memorizing translations. Each term offers insight into cultural values, historical influences, and the evolution of fashion in China. By learning these words, you’re not just expanding vocabulary but gaining cultural knowledge.
Interested in taking your Mandarin skills further? Exploring everyday vocabulary like clothing terms can make language learning more engaging and practical for real-world situations.